Tuesday, March 26, 2019

Best New Music (Double Feature! 3.26.2019)

Ibibio Sound Machine
Doko Mien
Highlife

Who is William Onyeabor? The mysterious figure that totally and utterly transformed African pop music in the 70s, and more so the 80s, has had a sort of boom in modern Western music, thanks in part to an insanely bold choice by--eww--Apple to include his song "Fantastic Man" in a commercial. The song became so popular from that alone that it became an actual charted hit...38 years after it came out.

Now, William Onyeabor passed before the song ever made it anywhere, but by all accounts he lived in self-imposed isolation having found an entirely different path in life. But it is fun to think that while we usually think of non-Western countries being decades behind the US/Europe in their musical taste (e.g., disco being popular in...ahem...East Germany in the late 80s and 90s), this time WE were behind, just now finding popular a song from Nigeria decades after the man who wrote it retired from public life.

This is all to say that the journey of where Ibibio Sound Machine derives their incredibly unique sound begins with the inventive and, honestly, insane sounds of an electro-funk master from 70s Nigeria. Of course, even calling the band IBIBIO Sound Machine is detailing their roots, Ibibio being a language spoken primarily in Nigeria, and many of singer Eno Williams' lyrics are in that language.

Over the course of three albums, Ibibio Sound Machine has fine-tuned a musical quality that can only be called a time machine. The highly processed synths repeat like something from Human League and the use of live percussion and "cheap" drum machines recalls the very best of Lipps, Inc. (like, the one song; you know the one I mean).

The band's self-titled debut really laid the effect on thick, which made for a more novel listening experience than a truly compelling one. 2017's Uyai was a revelation, brightening the production and bringing the Onyeabor influences into the harsh fluorescent light. But this album, Doko Mien, this is the culmination of getting all the ingredients to the witch's brew just right.

Doko Mien transitions from Afro-beat to Italo-disco to new wave to electro-funk to soul so fast and so seamlessly that it blisters the skin; all the while Eno Williams sings so beautifully in two languages that you're brought to the heights of human emotion.

The songwriting is catchy and highly complex, leaving no one wanting. Whether they are creating a ballad like "I Know That You're Thinking About Me", a dance floor banger like "Tell Me (Doko Mien)", or even a soundscape interlude like "I Will Run", ISM have clearly put the work in to make sure every detail is exactly right.

It's rare to witness perfection, but when you do, you never forget. This is a band at the peak.




Avey Tare
Cows on Hourglass Pond
Neofolk

An admission: I have always been slightly fascinated by the various solo careers from the members of Animal Collective. Obviously, Panda Bear is the one most people are immediately familiar with, as he was the most successful out of the gate. And if we all can't admit to ourselves that Person Pitch was secretly the best album of the 2000s, then we just live in a grand delusion.

Avey Tare (real name: David Michael Portner) is the other member of the Collective to venture into solo territory, though it could be said that's unnecessary since he's the primary songwriter of Animal Collective's output. And with Cows on Hourglass Pond, that connection becomes more obvious than ever.

Much of Cows on Hourglass Pond sounds like Merriweather Post Pavilion and Centipede Hz outtakes and b-sides. These are literally indistinguishable from Animal Collective songs. Even his more experimental turns, like the incredibly glitchy "Nostalgia in Lemonade", are familiar territory. And when it's not Animal Collective he's evoking, there's such a strong Atlas Sound influence that no one could blame you if you mistook this for Logos Part 2.

That said, I feel like this review is skewing negative, when in reality it's anything but. To be honest, I think Atlas Sound owes more to Avey Tare and Animal Collective than the other way around, and to be brutally honest, this is the best thing to come out of that group OR any of the members' solo projects in ten years.

Cows on Hourglass Pond is interesting. For the first time in a long time, Tare is involved with something interesting. The sonic choices, production, songwriting--they're all well above average, and they combine for an album that genuinely intriguing and might not only require multiple listens to "get", but will also make those re-listens enjoyable. It's well-paced, composed, and varied.

I only wish more people would make interesting music.

Monday, March 18, 2019

Best New Music (3.18.2019)

Chai
PUNK
J-Pop

Pop from distant cultures may not be for everyone: it's not in English so you can't really identify with the lyrics, it's mixed high in treble so it sounds louder and more teen-y, and it's often marketed with a bizarre-almost-disturbing childishness with a reliance on cartoons and funny voices. None of those things matter when you listen to Chai's second full-length, PUNK.

That's not to say those things aren't there--of course they are, it's J-Pop--but what Chai does differently is using those tropes for effect, creating a reaction and sending a message that transcends the usual stereotypes of Japan and its pop culture.

While much of PUNK is pure pop, executed and produced to sugar-sweet perfection, where the album truly stands out is when Chai dips into alternative genres. The garage rock of opener "Choose Go!" is performed with as much sincerity as everything else. The dark electro of "Great Job" carries the weight of that sound well, without sounding like a boring copy of a billion other club bangers. And the furious alt-rock of "Fashionista"--half Waitresses, half Sleater-Kinney--proves that if you write great songs, rocking hard knows no language.

Chai aren't worried if writing songs about being yourself, friends as second family, and not caring if some people don't approve of your lifestyle are uncool; as long as you feel empowered, then their job is done, and damn the cool. PUNK isn't the pop we went into 2019 wanting, but it is the pop we need right now.

Monday, March 4, 2019

The Mammoth Task: Album Organization and Its Direct Impact on the Listening Experience

The work may be complete. For years it has bothered, even angered me, that Pearl Jam’s fifth album, Yield, was full of amazing songwriting and some of the greatest moments in their career, but sounded like the songs were just put in as they wrote them, with no regard for theme, sonic transition, or pattern. Let’s look at their original tracklist:
  1. Brain of J.
  2. Faithful
  3. No Way
  4. Given to Fly
  5. Wishlist
  6.  Pilate
  7. Do the Evolution
  8. Red Dot (called Red Bar on Spotify)
  9. MFC
  10. Low Light
  11. In Hiding
  12. Push Me, Pull Me
  13. All Those Yesterdays

The biggest obstacle to reorganizing this into a cohesive storyline is the closer “All Those Yesterdays,” which is actually two separate songs with about a minute of silence between them. Originally designed as a “hidden track,” the “Humus” second half of the song isn’t hard to fit anywhere, but the whole song’s epic length (almost 8 minutes) and the garish blank section means that it will be a sore thumb basically anywhere. But let’s set up some rules…

Rule 1: No Deleting Tracks
As much as we might just straight not like a song a band has released, they did, and there’s nothing we can do about it. I despise (and I know I’m not alone in this) the hidden track that is tacked onto the final song of an album. One, it makes that song’s inclusion in any sort of playlist or collection impossible for the standard collector/listener like you and me. Of course, if Pearl Jam wanted to include the main portion of “All Those Yesterdays” on their own Greatest Hits collection, they have the track that they can cut themselves and include wherever and however they like. Alas, we don’t have that capability so it must be dealt with as is. Two, it can ruin the album as a work of art. “All Those Yesterdays” isn’t as egregious as, say, Deftones' “MX” which has nearly 25 minutes of silence, or Beach House’s “Irene” which utterly destroys an otherwise perfect album with a gross “hidden track” addition to what should have been a perfect song. Sadly, we must work with what we have.

Rule 2: Retain as much of the original order as possible
Even in the worst cases of organization, these albums are generally produced and mastered by people whose job it is to do exactly that. Songs are mixed to crossfade into each other, sound effects move from the end of one track to the start of another, and they won’t sound good if they’re split apart. Also, sometimes even the worst offenders do have tracks that just sound good together. In our example today though, such is generally not the case. The only ones I can find are “Faithful” into “No Way” and “Pilate” into “Do the Evolution”. Those are so good together they can’t really be reorganized.


So with our rules established, let’s dive deeper into Yield.

Pearl Jam’s fifth album came out in the height of their feud with Ticketmaster (still ongoing, by the way), and after the less-than-warm reception of their previous album No Code, despite that album having their single greatest song, “Hail, Hail.” But, unwavering, the band, and more specifically Eddie Vedder, was determined to push the boundaries of what was now certainly NOT grunge into a more emotionally complex territory. And that...means slow songs.

But gone were the days of soundscape, ethereal slow songs like “Garden” or “Black”, or even the folk-influenced “Daughter” or arena ballad “Betterman.” Instead we have the inclusion of more emo-oriented songs like “Wishlist” and the country/western “Low Light” that use an almost wall-of-sound recording technique to make them feel warmer and more saturated. This bloat will need to be dealt with thematically more so than by sound alone. There simply aren’t enough heavy, fast songs to break them all up. This means forcing the album into an “act” structure.

For Act One, I suggest we start with the slow emotional songs. We can organize them to slowly build the album to a fever pitch, rather than the opposite (slow songs last), which generally makes the second half drag after hyping the audience up in the first half. That said, I do still enjoy the idea of following up fast songs with slower ones. Despite its jarring effect in the opening slot of No Code, after a trio of grunge necessities in Pearl Jam’s first three albums, I really enjoy “Sometimes” as its opener. Let’s see which song provides the best equivalent.

My choice would be “Given to Fly,” as it not only opens acoustically, but also builds to be louder and heavier by the end. Now, “Brain of J.” is a fantastic opening track, but if it’s not in this position, it needs to be in one of equal importance, so, for now we’ll move it to the closing spot. I also, at this point, recommend moving “All Those Yesterdays” to the exact middle. Pearl Jam did us a favor, giving us an odd number of songs so there’s an exact middle spot, the seventh (13 tracks: #7 is the middle with six songs on either side). This way, the minute of silence can feel like a record flip.

As much as I like the idea of the punk “Brain of J.” as the closer, it’s construction and length leaves a bit to be desired, plus it doesn’t really summarize the sonic theme of the album. The song I think does that best is “In Hiding,” which not only builds to an optimistic fullness, but also has an amazing Zeppelin-Houses-of-the-Holy-esque guitar fade-out. Of course that means our act structure of “all slow songs” at the beginning doesn’t really work, because “In Hiding” has to end it, and something slow has to come after “Do the Evolution.”

Let’s revisit that later…

In addition to the bloated carcass that is “All Those Yesterdays,” we also have to contend with the songs that Pearl Jam seemed to neglect in their later discography: the weird shit.

While a lot of people greatly dislike the more experimental tracks from Vs. and Vitalogy (I’m looking at you, “Bugs”), they are an integral part of what Pearl Jam was in their heyday: a group of people with so many influences they needed 70s puffy sleeves to wear them all. This was reflected in their forays into country, classic rock, heavy metal, punk, psych rock, whatever “Bugs” is, and on our subject most importantly, both industrial and primitive noise. The samples and frenetic editing of “Push Me, Pull Me” and the hand-held percussion and chanting of “Red Dot” mean they need to be placed very carefully within the running of Yield in order for their sounds to feel ingrained rather than forced. What’s strange is that this wasn’t the case with the original tracklist.

“Red Dot” is by far the strangest, so it’s only use is to inflate the ego of the band creating it. Well, okay, its other use is as a palate cleanser between two otherwise disjointed songs. Basically, we’re pulling it out and setting it aside for later.

Despite the noisiness of “Push Me, Pull Me,” it's the only characteristic that makes the song stand out, as it does have a very standard song structure; essentially, it’s the chameleon. So, if it’s placed properly, it can be a palate cleanser like “Red Dot,” an emotional arc, a launch pad, or even a great set-up song. Given we have the build of “Given to Fly” opening, let’s put it in the on-deck spot. Then, considering “Faithful” was designed to follow a heavy song, we have our #3 and #4, remembering that “No Way” MUST follow “Faithful.”

...

So we have 1-4 locked in, as well as 7, 12, and 13. We’ll need to look at the sonic theme and more specifically how the remaining songs end from a technical aspect. Do they cut or fade? Do they build to something or is their trajectory generally flat? Are they warm or empty in the mix? Plus, remember, “Pilate” and “Do the Evolution” have to stay together AND “Do the Evolution” has to have a slow song after it.

Right off the bat, because I still like the idea of the first half being more about building, I think “Do the Evolution” should be in the second half, which means “Pilate” must be as well. So we have 8-9 or 9-10. Now we have four songs that are unattached and could technically go anywhere. First let’s find a slow song to go after “Do the Evolution.” Immediately I thought of “Low Light” because not only is it a sonically interesting juxtaposition to hear western-inspired acoustic guitars after the harsh, gritty chug, but it's also a fairly flat song from a musical storytelling perspective (it doesn’t get faster or heavier as it goes along, or build into something different from its start).

Now we have three songs that must be attached and must be in the second half, so they’re either in the 8-10 slot, or the 9-11 slot. I think it would be WAY too jarring to hear “Brain of J.” after “Low Light” so...in comes the palate cleanser, “Red Dot.” So our entire second half is full. Act Two is complete.


Only two songs remain and only two slots: “Wishlist” and “MFC.” Oddly, this is the best order for them to stay in, and let me explain. “No Way” is in our #4 slot. It is Pearl Jam’s best attempt at recreating the feeling of Vitalogy’s inimitable “Tremor Christ,” and of course it pales in comparison, but it is a great song on its own. But like “Tremor Christ,” it needs to be followed by a warm, emotional song, meaning “Wishlist” (which may be their biggest eyeroll moment, but remember we can’t delete). So the guitar heavy “MFC” goes in the #6 spot and actually serves as a great transition from “Wishlist” to the first half of “All Those Yesterdays.” And now Act One is complete, as is our reorganized album:
  1. Given to Fly
  2. Push Me, Pull Me
  3. Faithful
  4. No Way
  5. Wishlist
  6. MFC
  7. All Those Yesterdays
  8. Pilate
  9. Do the Evolution
  10. Low Light
  11. Red Dot
  12. Brain of J.
  13. In Hiding
...

In summary, in Act One we’ve kicked our album off with a strong thematic statement: emotional struggle; and built around it to lead to a great half-time closer. Act Two begins with it’s own theme: frenetic experimentation, which we’ve followed by including most of the faster, angrier tracks, as well as the most experimental one. Then we ended the album with a closer that seems to summarize a character’s journey through the album, having come out stronger on the other side.

We did this by examining arcs within song structure, production techniques, and most importantly, transitions between songs. A LOT of this is by feel, and everyone experiences music differently. You may listen to Yield in its original form and think it’s perfect. You may think the songs I chose as needing to stick together are terrible together. Music is entirely subjective. I highly recommend you try doing this on your own. Take an album you always thought didn’t FEEL quite right, and mix up the order. Try to get the songs to tell a more cohesive narrative, and listen to the transitions. There’s a lot of great albums out there hiding inside mediocre ones, all they need is a little cleaning up.


Also, feel free to listen to our new playthrough of Pearl Jam’s Yield on Spotify, as well as others I’ve tried to improve like Queens of the Stone Age’s Era Vulgaris, Crystal Castles’ Crystal Castles (II), and Drenge’s latest Strange Creatures. Yield was, by a wide margin, the most work I’ve done reorganizing an album for quality. Of course not every album is fixable this way. Like Ice-T says in Rick and Morty, “a bad song’s a bad song” and sometimes it’s just not salvageable. Nothing will fix Corey Feldman’s Angelic 2 the Core...nothing.




Era Vulgaris: Reorganized
Strange Creatures: Reorganized

Best New Music (3.04.2019)

Little Simz
GREY Area
Conscious Hip-Hop

On “Boss,” one of the many standouts from the north London rapper’s new album, GREY Area, Little Simz emphatically states “I disregarded all opinions and continued my mission / Unapologetically I be bossin’ it / Getting better with age / Got it back, never lost it.”

Despite being only 25, Simz (born: Simbi Ajikawo) has been one of the most prolific, most talented, and most underrated pioneers of UK rap. She had released 5 EPs by her 21st birthday, garnering praise from such esteemed artists as Kendrick Lamar and Lauryn Hill. She has collaborated with Gorillaz to critical acclaim, and released a concept album, Stillness in Wonderland, in 2016 to similar reactions in the music press...and yet...no one heard it. While the Kendricks and Joey Bada$$es of the conscious-rap scene were seeing widespread mainstream success, Simz was still waiting for hers.

Not content to just wait however, her new album is fiercely confident and forthright. Her stunning production and smart lyricism is a reminder of her bold talent. Punchy bass and brilliant melodies take you on the rollercoaster ride only Simz could design--vulnerable and open. GREY Area is a heady album that demands the listener’s attention. And Simz’ hard work is all worth it to hear looping beats perfectly match the line “I’m Jay-Z on a bad day / Shakespeare on my worst days.” It’s so good that, by the end of the album, you believe her.

How Little Simz isn’t a massive, monolithic presence in the rap industry by now, I have no idea. Her first two albums were well received and had singles that were ridiculously good, yet somehow she hasn’t connected with a worldwide audience. GREY Area is, hopefully, that big pivotal turning point she needs and deserves. This is the kind of project that the Drakes of the world wish they could get their hand on: brave, energetic, reflective, vulnerable, wise; a gift from a truly gifted artist.